Monday, April 27, 2020

Week D: April 27- May 4, 2020

Can you believe that we are in Week #4 of this virtual adventure? For some of you, the switch to on-line has been smooth as you were already taking other on-line classes. For others, the wild new schedules of everybody in your house has been challenging.

Whatever your situation, I want you to know that I want you to pass this class. If you have questions or need additional time to complete any of the work, please let me know. If you find an assignment space locked, please ask me to open it. I hope to have all on-line assignments open until Monday, May 4.

 The discussion boards will NOT be reopened. The goal was to have a discussion about the current week's topic.

Our class is scheduled to end on Friday, May 8, 2020. There will be additional assignments next week, so I hope you will be able to finish all of the other assignments before then. PLEASE let me know if you are running into difficulties. I will do my best to make success possible for you.

Do sign in at 1:30 on Thursday for the weekly Zoom meeting. Sign-in information will be shared on Canvas. Taking part in the Zoom meeting earns you full credit for one of the weekly assignments.

Now - on with the week!

Week D/ Assignment #1 - Greek Masks

The masks that the actors in Greek plays wore were designmed to identify the different characters in a play. There were usually three actors who switched masks throughout the play.  The masks and the costumes for Greek actors made the actors look larger than life. After all, the people seated on the top of the hill were quite far away from the stage. There were no Jumbo-trons then, so the actors needed to be as visible as possible.  Masks also depicted emotion.

The masks also functioned as megaphones so that the voices would carry up the hill.

Your task is to design a mask for one of the characters in the play Antigone. You may do this with computer art or you may use something as simple as a paper plate, markers, and yarn. If you have art talent, consider making a mask out of some other material such as clay or metal. The choice is yours. 

(75 points)

Here are the characters: https://www.randolphcollege.edu/greekplay/characters-in-antigone/

Click this link for the plot summary: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gnoZmoZbjwg

Also look at this: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xR1eN3JJuak&list=PLJgBmjHpqgs59hmAjlAsX_vh0vGYv_3Jm&index=8

This one is fun! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OHPla98CE1M


  • What are the qualities of a Greek hero?
  • In what ways is the play a political thriller? 
  • This modern version is set underground in a war room. Why?

15 Points
Take a look at these sample masks: https://historyofgreekdrama-rubybourke.weebly.com/masks-in-greek-theatre.html

This clip shows masks made more recently for modern productions: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xR1eN3JJuak&list=PLJgBmjHpqgs59hmAjlAsX_vh0vGYv_3Jm&index=8

Task: Read this article: http://teachinghistory100.org/objects/about_the_object/greek_theatre_mask

List FIVE additional facts about Greek masks. (10 points)

Here are some tips about Greek mask making: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jToXlJQZC_g
 Total: 100 points

Week D: Assignment #2 = Modern Production Ideas

Watch the seven segments about Antigone. For each segment, list three important points or three new things that you learned about the play or about Greek theatre.  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r1-tMzk9cMg&list=PL9y2BUcGVZeBZwuTcWBihngnZ_W6QF6R9


A. An Introduction
B. Heightened Language
C. Creon and Antigone
D. Creon and Haemon
E. Family vs. State
F. Religion and Modern Context
G. Tha Ancient Greek Chorus

Points: 42

Week D: Assignment #3 - Watch and/or Read Antigone

In our pre-plague world, we would have read part of the play together in class and watched other segments. Of course, we would have been in costume and/or mask! 

Grab your popcorn and settle back for an evening at the theatre. Watch all 11 segments of the play.

If you want a more authentic experience, take your laptop or tablet outside. Sit on a rock. Snack on goat cheese and olives as you watch the play.

Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8bSnnufOx80&list=PLjAYlUiAhOZ5xJhxtxojqCKFnZs5-lzCh

If you get tired of watching, switch to reading/listening:

Audio Book: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q2f9ItkNRqA

Text: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q2f9ItkNRqA (The audio and text might differ as they were not translated by the same person.




For each of the eleven segments, complete the following: 

A. Write a two to three sentence plot summary.
B. Think about the actions and words of the characters. Make a link to something that is relevent in our day and time. For example, do the actions and/or words of Creon remind you any world leaders today? Are there any "heroes" like Antigone? Do families struggle with disagreements? In what ways is the chorus like the news media? These are just a few of the ideas that might link the ancient Greeks to us. Write two or three sentences to explain.

Points: 110

Week D/Assignment 4 - Discussion Board

The play of Antigone deals with family, obligations, laws, leaders, moral conflicts, wars, messengers, love, pride, and the news of the day.  For the discussion board this week, discuss a problem, dilemma,  or situation  in our time that relates to one or more of these topics.

For example, there are some who favor the lock-down and social distancing laws in our country and around the globe that were implemented in an attempt to keep the virus under control. There are others who say that their personal freedom is being taken away and given to the government. At what point is a law necessary? Is the health and safety of the public more important than the desires of some individuals? Or, is this just the a government's way of taking advantage of the situation? This just might be the sort of thing that the Greeks would turn into a play.

Do post your first thoughts by midnight on Thursday. Post at least two reactions to others by midnight on Monday, May 4, 2020.

Points: 50



Monday, April 20, 2020

Week C: April 20-27, 2020

Welcome to Week C of the "new normal" for college education. The adventure continues!

I have opened many of the older assignments. Look back at your grades. If there are assignments that are missing, please complete them and post your work. If something is locked that you would like to submit, please let me know.

This week we will focus on curses, sins, and destiny.

Week C/ Activity #1 Thoughts About Curses

Though questions. Answer questions 1, 2, 3, and 4. This activity is designed to get you thinking about the idea of fate, curses, and destiny.  Answer in paragraphs.

1. Greek and Roman fate: Read the information at https://mythology.net/greek/greek-gods/the-fates/
. Briefly explain the Greek and Roman ideas of fate. Who were the fates? What did they do? What poser did they have?

2. Is sin inherited? In other words, can or should  individuals be punished for the sins of their ancestors? Explain.

3. Think of stories, movies, books, or plays that delt with the idea of a curse. (Romeo and Juliet comes to mind when Mercutio in his death scene  puts a curse on both houses. Athe end,
both Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet end up dead and the Prince announces that "All are punished!") Other titles: "The Monkey's Paw" by W. W. Jacobs, The House of the Seven Gables by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Mummy - a movie that has been made and remade, Beauty and the Beast, Jumanji, The Matrix,Snow White,  etc. You get the idea. Why are "curse" plots so popular? What is it that intrigues us about a curse?

4.  Is "fate" real? Can one just go off and do what one wants?
 Or, are people destined to live a predetrmined life? Explain.

5. Can a curse be avoided or broken? Why/why not? Give an example.

6. What or who was the Oracle at Delphi? What famous predictions did she make? Was her word law?

Week C/ Activity #2 - The Royal House of Thebes

Get to know the members of The Royal House of Thebes. These are the characters in the Oedipus Trilogy. Our focus will be on Antigone, the third play. (Learn more about Greek theater in Week C/
 Activity #3.)

Conduct some research in books or on-line. Identify each of the following characters from the Oedipus Trilogy.


  1. Labdacus
  2. Laius
  3. Jocasta
  4. Oedipus
  5. Eteocles
  6. Polyneices
  7. Ismene
  8. Antigone



  1. Menoeceus
  2. Creon
  3. Eurydice
  4. Jocasta (Same lady as above. How is she related to Menocceus and Labdacus?)
  5. Megareus
  6. Haemon


Also identify

  1. Tireseas
  2. Oracle at Delphi
  3. Chorus in Greek Plays
Points: 5 points each item = 85 total points


Week C/ Activity #3 - Greek & Roman Theatre


Answer the questions. (Please sign into the Zoom meeting on Thursday, April 23 at 1:30. The sign-in formation is on Canvas. I will be going over the answers to these questions. You will be able to write down the answers and get credit for this assignment!. If you can't sign in, all of the answers may be found in the article.)

1. What are the origins of Greek theatre?

2. In what ways was Dionysus associated with the theatre?

3. What ia an aulos?

4. What was the cost of a ticket?

5. Why did the actors wear masks?

6. What was the maximum number of people in the chorus?

7. Who was Thespis?

8. How many actors - aside from those in the chorus - could be in a play? Why?

9. Who paid for the cost of a theatrical production at the big festival in Athens?

10. For what prize were the playwriters competing? (Other sources say the prize was a goat.)

11. Name four famous Greek playwrites and note what each added to the productions.

12. Briefly describe the characteristics of Greek and later Roman comedy?

13. Name one author of comedy and note what he added to the genre.

14. What is the legacy of Greek comedy and tragedy?

5 points per questions. Total: 70 points. 

Week C/Activity #4 - The parts of a Greek theatre



Antigone Pre-reading Notes Test Date: Mrs. Davidson English ppt ...

A. Identify the parts of the Greek theatre. Tell the use of each for A-F. 



B. In addition, describe the location and purpose of four additional sections as noted in the sites above.



5 points each for a total of 50 points.


FYI: This is a link to some surviving theatres. Who knows, you might get to travel to see one in person at some point in the future. https://www.tripsavvy.com/ancient-greek-theaters-where-you-can-see-a-show-4157865


Week C/Activity #5 - Discussion Board

Have you ever been to the theater or performed in a play?  If you enjoy the theater, what are some of your favorite productions? Elaborate a bit. What made the production or productions so great? 

If you don't go to the theater in times when you can actually gather as groups of more than 10, what keeps you from going? 

This would be my original post. 

I have several "favorites." Most are Broadway Musicals. (My apologies to opera fans.)

I started going to plays when I was a child. My mom and my friend's mom would take us to the University of Utah to see various productions.  West Side Story was performed on an out-door stage in the summer. I fell in love with the musi, the characters,  and the story even though I could not have been older than 10.

Another favorite was the production of Miss Siagon at the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington D.C. There is something magical about that theater. The red curtains and the grandeur of the theater itself add to the power of any production there. I have also seen Les Miserable, Lion King, and Beauty and the Beast in that magnificent theater. 

My list could go on for pages, but I will end with Phantom of the Opera which I have seen at the Kennedy Center in D. C.,  Chrysler Hall in Norfolk,VA, and again at The Mirage in Vagas. All three times I was swept away by the music, story, and scenery. There is something hauntingly beautiful in the staging, costumes, and music of the production. 

If you have an opportunity to go to the theater, take advantage of it. From plays put on at local high schools to grand productions shown on glorious stages around the world, there is magic. It is an escape that is worth the price of admission. You will take away memories that will stay with you long after the curtain closes. 

Now it is your turn. Post your original by midnight on Thursday, April 23, 2020. Post two responses to others by 6:00 am on Tuesday, April 28. 

50 points total


See you Thursday on Zoom! Again, the link will be given on Canvas. 

Monday, April 13, 2020

April 13 - April 20, 2020 Week B

This is the second batch of activities and assignments for the new and different mythology course.  Many of you forgot to participate in the discussion board from last week. It is open again until April 15. PLEASE participate. It is an activity that will help you think and will enable you to communicate with the others in the course. It is what it says, a discussion. If is graded by participation. There are no right or wrong answers.

The college is making it possible for you to earn a letter grade or a pass/fail grade.  Since the students in this class were passing with flying colors before our very extended break, I suggest that you go with the letter grade option option. Your GPA will thank you for that decision.

 The other option is a pass/fail grade. A PASS will not figure into your GPA. Your remarkable letter grade will. Think about it and let me know your choice at this time by completing Week B/Activity #1. If the information I read holds, you will be able to change your mind until April 30. You must actually be passing with at least a "C" to earn the Pass grade.

Week B/Activity #1

After reading the information about Letter Grade or Pass/Fail grade, simply write "Letter Grade" or Pass/Fail in the assignment box. That will earn you 25 points!

Week B/ Activity #2

This is a week to learn about and discuss heroes - then and now.

Looking to the Greeks, they often  thought a hero was the offspring of a god and a mortal - a demigod.

That does not mean that all demigods were heroes. Not all Greek heroes were demigods either. (Remember Odysseus?)

A simple definition is one who stands out from ordinary individuals in actions. The Greeks and later the Romans were involved in many wars. It is not surprising that many of their heroes were warriors.

There have been heroes from other times and other cultures. Some of you might remember hearing about Beowulf and King Arthur.

Heroes are not limited to the battlefield. Some heroes were artists who dared to paint in unique styles. Other heroes were scientists who spoke the truths of the universe even when it went  against common beliefs to do so. Others set off on voyages or trecks of discovery new places. They led the way.

Get to know these frour major Greek heroes.
Read the stories.
View the videos. Complete the details of this bulleted list for each. 80 points


If you want to search for additonal readings or videos, feel free!

  1. Birth
  2. Goal or Quest
  3. Journey
  4. Friend(s) or Guide
  5. Danger
  6. Darkness
  7. Success
  8. Qualities
  9. Links to Gods or Goddesses
  10. Enemies
Perseus
Link: https://www.greekmythology.com/Myths/Heroes/Perseus/perseus.html (Be sure to pay attention to all of the god and goddesses types mentioned here.) 


Theseus



Jason


If you have never watched the 1963 mega movie and have nothing better to do as you are sheltering at home, here is a link to that. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=14rK5zBr1lU&t=21s

Hercules





After learning about all four, in a paragraph or two explain which you like the best. Explain why that hero is your choice. 20 points

Total: 100



Week B/Activity 2 - Powerful Women of the Ancient World

So far, our study of heroes has focused on Greek men. For this assignment, you will be meeting heroic women.  Many come from far away and long ago.

Read about these heroes at: https://www.ancient-origins.net/history-famous-people/ten-powerful-and-fearsome-women-ancient-world-002947



You will meet 10 powerful and fearsome women.

A. Complete the following for each of the 10:
1.Provide  name, culture, enemies, and time
2. Briefly describe the heroic actions that made the woman famous. What did she accomplish?

B. Select one of the 10 to get to know better. Conduct research by searching for information at two or more sources. Then, write tell the rest of the story. Be sure to include your sources.

If you know of another powerfully famous woman not on this list, feel free to research about and then introduce her instead of one of the ladies on this list. Be sure to included your sources.

Points: 60 for Part A + 40 for Part B = 100 points\

Week B/ Activity #3: Heroes from Around the World

Top 10 lists are quite popular. You can find list for the top 10 restaurants, destinations, hiking trails, or baby names, just to list a few.

Read about 10 heroes from cultures other than Greek or Roman: https://listogre.com/2016/07/22/top-10-great-mythical-heroes/ (Sorry, one is Greek)

Select three non-Greek or Roman heroes to investigate further. What is the whole story? Why did the specific culture need such a hero? What heroic deeds did the person complete? What good came from the work of the hero? Share a picture or two for each along with the story. Remember to give credit to your sources.

20  points for each hero's story.
10 points for the pictures/art for each hero
10 total points for the sources

Total: 100 points


Week B - Activity #4 Discussion Board

The discussion board is an important element in a virtual class as it adds a touch of reality to the virtual world.

Almost every day during this pandemic, I have come across an article about the heroes who are fighting for us. Perhaps you have heard about nurses, doctors, and other medical professionals who are caring for the sick without the the protective masks and clothing they need to stay safe themselves. You have probably been helped by someone in the grocery store who, without protective gear, stocked shelves or rang up your order at the end of your shopping adventure. Maybe you know someone whohas been sewing masks and other protective gear. Think about it and tell the group about a hero you know or have seen.

If you can't think of any current heroes, look to your own family's past. Surely there is someone who did something great there.

The first post should be a response to: Who is your hero? or Who are your heroes? Post the first entry on the discussion board by midnight on Friday, April 17, 2020. (30 points)

Post two responses to others by 6:00 am on Tuesday, April 21, 2020. (10 points each)

50 points total